Saturn PCB Toolkit Saturn PCB Design. Microstrip calculator Stripline calculator Differential pair calculator Via current calculator PCB trace current calculator Planar inductor calculator Padstack calculator Crosstalk calculator Ohms Law calculator XC XL Reactance calculator BGA Land calculator Er Effective calculator Wavelength calculator PPM Calculator. The Saturn PCB Toolkit is the best resource for PCB related calculations you can find. It incorporates many features that PCB designers and engineers are in regular need of like current capacity of a PCB trace, via current, differential pairs and much more. Please download our PCB Toolkit today for free and enjoy Windows Version 7. In this article I am going to discuss social engineering attacks, starting with the questions What is social engineering and What are the types of these. Saturn PCB Design, Inc. is an industry leader in PCB design, PCB Layout, RF electronic engineering and high speed digital design. Now Wine Version 7. W Now NOTE V6. 7, and newer, uses a different installer, please manually uninstall versions older than V6. Scroll down to see the Product Revision Notes. Help keep the Saturn PCB Toolkit free by making an online donation today NOTE In order to understand the PCB Toolkit version differences, I have added this brief description of the version series. If you are not yet familiar with the IPC 2. All online calculators that use the IPC 2. PCB Toolkit Version 6 series Functionally the same as the series 5 as related to the IPC 2. PCB Toolkit Version 5 series This version uses the IPC 2. PCB parameters that can affect temperature rise like PCB thickness and plane usage. We have also been working on developing our own formulas for current to get as close as possible to the measured data charts of the IPC 2. We feel that all values in the version 5 series are within 1. PCB Toolkit Version 4 series This version uses the IPC 2. The conservative chart in the IPC 2. IPC 2. 22. 1 so that was the formula used. Version 4 series is accurate to the IPC 2. PCB Toolkit Version 3 series This version uses the IPC 2. The IPC 2. 22. 1 has been superseded by the IPC 2. Program includes PCB Via Current Calculator per IPC 2. Calculates the current a via needs to raise its temperature over ambient per IPC 2. Other via properties include Via capacitance. Via inductance. Via impedance. Via step response. Via DC resistance. Via impedance. Via resonant frequency. Via thermal resistance. Via voltage drop. Via power dissipation in d. Bm. PCB Trace Width Calculator PCB Trace Resistance Calculator per IPC 2. Calculates the current a conductor needs to raise its temperature over ambientper IPC 2. Now also calculates DC resistance with temperature compensation. Other conductor properties include Conductor skin depth. Conductor voltage drop. Conductor DC resistance. Conductor power dissipation. Conductor voltage drop. Skin depth. Skin depth percentage. Bandwidth Calculator Max PCB Trace Length Calculator. Calculates the bandwidth of a digital signal and maximum trace length, using the IPC 2. Wavelength calculator. Calculates the wavelength of a signal using Ereff. Differential Pair Impedance Calculator. Calculates the differential pair impedance of a balanced line. Edge coupled differential pair. Edge coupled internal symmetric differential pair. Edge coupled internal asymmetric differential pair. Edge coupled embedded differential pair. Broadside coupled shielded differential pair. Broadside coupled non shielded differential pair. PCB Padstack Calculator. Calculates the outer and inner layer diameters of a padstack given the drill size. BGA land calculator based on the IPC 7. A specification. BGA Land calculator to determine optimal pad size based on ball diameter. Conductor to Pad calculator to determine maximum conductor width and pad diameter. Conductor to BGA land calculator to determine maximum trace width for BGA breakout. Corner to corner calculator to determine the diagonal distance of a square rectangular aperture. Mechanical Data. Calculates wire diameter for a given AWG gauge. Drill chart with imperial and metric diameters. Imperial screw thread size chart. Minimum PCB Conductor Spacing Chart. Calculates minimum conductor spacings using peak AC or DC voltage based on IPC 2. A data. PCB conductor Impedances. Calculates impedance of a PCB Microstrip or PCB Stripline. Microstrip. Embedded microstrip. Stripline symmetrical. Stripline asymmetrical. Dual stripline. Coplanar structure. Units Conversion Data. Converts C to F, F to C. Converts mm to mils, mils to mm. Gain in d. B, Voltage gain. Rectangular to Polar conversiond. Bm Chart. SI Prefixes. Ohms Law. Planar Inductor Calculator. Calculates the inductance of a planar PCB inductor. Square planar inductor. Hexagonal planar inductor. Octagonal planar inductor. Circular planar inductor. Power Delivery System Impedance Calculator. Calculates the target impedance of a PDN. Thermal Resistance Calculator. Calculates the junction temperature of a device using thermal resistance. Embedded Resistor Calculator. Calculates the resistance Ohms of an embedded resister based on given geometry. Crosstalk Calculator. Calculates coupled voltage between two conductors based on rise time, voltage, length and spacing. Please check back often, this program is updated often per customer requests. Fusing Current. Uses Onderdonks equation to determine the fuse current of a conductor. Effective Dielectric Constant Calculator. Uses the E. Hammerstad and O. Jensen equation to determine effective dielectric constant of a microstrip. Please note that when using the IPC 2. This is due to a multiplier used for each cross sectional area range. All values are within 1. If you do not need to minimize conductor width on your PCB, you can use the IPC 2. Product Revision Notes. Version 7. 0. 3 Updates Additions Added note when solving for conductor width. Fixed frequency radio group for Signal Calculator. Version 7. 0. 2 Updates Additions Changed the default substrate back to FR 4. Changed the form scaling to eliminate display issues. Version 7. 0. 1 Updates Additions Fixed a few issues with comma use as the decimal point. Version 7. 0. 0 Updates Additions Added Ohms Law calculator. Added LED resistor value calculator. Added resistor divider calculator. Added PI pad calculator. Added T pad calculator. Added XC XL reactance calculator. Added groupboxs for all frequency inputs. Fixed copper weight not updating in Dual Stripline calculator. Added registry error detection and install box. Changed splash screen. Changed defult install path. Version 6. 8. 9 Updates Additions Increased the maximum thermal via count to 9. Increased maximum Er value in via calculator to 3. Corrected The PTH via pad diameter should be larger than via hole diameter error. Added drill sizes to chart. Added You. Tube icons for future training and help videos. Added protection against lt 5. V on conductor spacing tab. Updated spacing chart to IPC 2. B. Version 6. 8. 8 Updates Additions Added a number of new PCB substrates to the materials selection. Changed the Dual Stripline graphic. Changed a number of Edit. Box Hints. Added divide by zero protection on many of the Edit. Boxs. Version 6. Updates Additions Added the option to disable Via Height for temperature rise calculations. Corrected the Tpd formula for the Microstrip calculator. Added some metric screw sizes in the Mechanical tab, more to come here. Added a separate BGA input for the Padstack calculator to determine maximum trace width between BGA lands. Version 6. 8. 6 Updates Additions Changed the PDN Impedance tab to Plane Calculator. Added Plane Capacitance calculator. Kali Linux Social Engineering. In this chapter, we will learn about the social engineering tools used in Kali Linux. The Social Engineer Toolkit SET is an open source penetration testing framework designed for social engineering. SET has a number of custom attack vectors that allow you to make a believable attack in a fraction of time. These kind of tools use human behaviors to trick them to the attack vectors. Lets learn how to use the Social Engineer Toolkit. Step 1 To open SET, go to Applications Social Engineering Tools Click SET Social Engineering Tool. Step 2 It will ask if you agree with the terms of usage. Type y as shown in the following screenshot. Step 3 Most of the menus shown in the following screenshot are self explained and among them the most important is the number 1 Social Engineering Attacks. Step 4 Type 1 Enter. A submenu will open. If you press the Enter button again, you will see the explanations for each submenu. The Spear phishing module allows you to specially craft email messages and send them to your targeted victims with attached File. Formatmalicious payloads. For example, sending malicious PDF document which if the victim opens, it will compromise the system. If you want to spoof your email address, be sure Sendmail is installed apt get install sendmail and change the configsetconfig SENDMAILOFF flag to SENDMAILON. There are two options for the spear phishing attack Perform a Mass Email Attack. Create a File. Format Payload and a Social Engineering Template. The first one is letting SET do everything for you option 1, the second one is to create your own File. Format payload and use it in your own attack. Type 9. 9 to go back to the main menu and then type 2 to go to The web attack vectors. The web attack module is a unique way of utilizing multiple web based attacks in order to compromise the intended victim. This module is used by performing phishing attacks against the victim if they click the link. There is a wide variety of attacks that can occur once they click a link. Type 9. 9 to return to the main menu and then type 3. The infectious USBCDDVD module will create an autorun. Metasploit payload. The payload and autorun file is burned or copied on a USB. When DVDUSBCD is inserted in the victims machine, it will trigger an autorun feature if autorun is enabled and hopefully compromise the system. You can pick the attack vector you wish to use fileformat bugs or a straight executable. Following are the options for Infectious Media Generator. File Format Exploits. Standard Metasploit Executable. Type 9. 9 to go back to the main menu. Then, type 4 to go to The web attack vectors. The create payload and listener is a simple way to create a Metasploit payload. It will export the exe file for you and generate a listener. You would need to convince the victim to download the exe file and execute it to get the shell. Type 9. 9 to go back to the main menu and then type 5 to go to The web attack vectors. The mass mailer attack will allow you to send multiple emails to victims and customize the messages. There are two options on the mass e mailer the first is to send an email to a single email address. The second option allows you to import a list that has all recipient emails and it will send your message to as many people as you want within that list. E Mail Attack Single Email Address. E Mail Attack Mass Mailer. Type 9. 9 to go back to the main menu and then type 9 to go to Powershell Attack Vector. The Powershell Attack Vector module allows you to create Power. Shell specific attacks. These attacks allow you to use Power. Shell, which is available by default in all operating systems Windows Vista and above. Power. Shell provides a fruitful landscape for deploying payloads and performing functions that do not get triggered by preventive technologies. Powershell Alphanumeric Shellcode Injector. Powershell Reverse Shell. Powershell Bind Shell. Powershell Dump SAM Database.